A unique act in the bullfighting universe is represented at the Real Maestranza in Seville. Throughout the season we can see the traditional rejoneo or bullfight. El Rejoneo is a show that represents a fight between the strength and cunning of animals. This bullfighting act is exceptional due to the interaction between the rider and his horse. By mastering it, the rider drives the horse, previously trained for this purpose, to lose all fear in the face of a braver and fiercer enemy.
The horse used for bullfighting is specifically broken in to face a brave bull. This fight takes place in a bullring and is divided into three stages. Although it is a form of bullfighting, it differs from bullfighting where the fight is carried out on foot. The most qualified riders and horses for this show are in Spain and Portugal.
The hair dances around the bull and the bull tries to defend itself from the rider's harassment. There is debate over whether this is considered art or culture, or simply an act of cruelty towards a defenseless animal.
As Tablantes describes in his Anales de la Real Plaza de Toros de Sevilla during the 15th century, in the chivalric era, the nobles appeared in the plaza richly armed, displaying emblems dedicated to their ladies on their shields. In order to prove their worth, they demonstrated audacity and courage in the fun of spearing bulls. During this century, all Spanish cities required any socially privileged individual to revalidate his hierarchical position by publicly demonstrating his ability to fight bulls on horseback.
Under the reign of Philip IV, the festival reached its peak of baroque spectacularity. Restrictions forgotten, Spanish cities and towns celebrated magnificent bullfighting festivals on the occasion of martial victories, royal marriages, princely births, beatifications, canonizations, enthronements and blessings. The contemporary art of bullfighting on horseback and nailing rejones and banderillas to the bull's cross is known as rejoneo or bullfight of rejones. In Spain, chivalric bullfighting was relegated to the background in the 18th century, although it continued to be the basis of bullfighting in Portugal.
The fight on horseback, like the fight on foot, is divided into three thirds. It begins with the horseback ride of the bullfighters and their teams on foot, during which a dressage demonstration is performed in the ring. In bullfighting, the rejoneador must also observe the characteristics of the bull and its desires to understand how to approach the task of bullfighting. Rejone bullfights are governed by the same bullfighting regulations as bullfights on foot, according to the Regulation of Bullfighting Shows, article 7. This article details the categories of rejoneadores, the obligation to be registered in the registry and the conditions that must be met. to take the alternative.